This Week in History: Week 10 (10 March 1876)

Bell "Invents" The Telephone

Alexander Graham Bell claims to have invented the telephone, but did he?

In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell made the first call on an electromagnetic telephone he had built, and went on to make a fortune after claiming his telephone was an original invention. Evidence now suggests, however, that Italian inventor Antonio Meucci had already invented the electromagnetic telephone in 1871. Meucci couldn't find the money to develop his invention though, and it was soon forgotten after Bell announced his own "invention". In 2001 the U.S. Congress passed a resolution recognizing "the contributions of Antonio Meucci in the invention of the telephone".

invent (verb): design and create something completely new
electromagnetic (adjective): relating to electric currents and magnetic fields
fortune (noun): a lot of money
claim (verb): state or say that something is true, often without evidence
resolution (noun): a formal expression of opinion or intention
contribution (noun): the part someone plays in making something happen

Italian-born Antonio Meucci, seen by many as the real inventor of the telephone
Italian-born Antonio Meucci (1808-1889), is considered by many to be the real inventor of the telephone.

Mini Quiz

1. Electromagnetic telephones were built and tested in the 1870's by
a) Alexander Graham Bell
b) Antonio Meucci
c) Alexander Graham Bell and Antonio Meucci

Show answer

c

2. Evidence now suggests that the first electromagnetic telephone was invented by
a) Alexander Graham Bell
b) Antonio Meucci
c) Thomas Edison

Show answer

b

3. If somebody "claims" that something is true, it means that
a) it's definitely true
b) it's definitely not true
c) it could be true

Show answer

c

Contributor: Matt Errey. Matt is the author of several books including 1000 Phrasal Verbs in Context and Common English Idioms for learners, and Matt's ESL Games and Quizzes for teachers.